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gov.sg). Recovered 26 February 2017. As Wu Wei Neng (2012) notes: "17th century Amsterdam was the world's very first modern-day financial centre the municipal government, Wisselbank, Beurs (stock exchange), Korenbeurs (commodities exchange), major insurance, brokerage and trading companies lay within a few blocks of each other, along with coffee homes which acted as informal trading floorings and exchanges that assisted in deal-making. Financial developments such as maritime insurance coverage, retirement pensions, annuities, futures and choices, transnational securities listings, shared funds and modern-day investment banking had their genesis in 17th and 18th century Amsterdam." [] Sylla, Richard (2015 ). "Financial Development, Corporations, and Inequality". (BHC-EBHA Satisfying) Gelderblom, Oscar; Jonker, Joost (2004 ) - The trend in campaign finance law over time has been toward which the following?.
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( Routledge, 2013, 0415716179) Sayle, Murray (5 April 2001). " Japan goes Dutch". 23 (7 ). pp. 37. Murray Sayle (2001 ): "The Netherlands United East Indies Company (Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie, or VOC), founded in 1602, was the world's first international, joint-stock, restricted liability corporation along with its first government-backed trading cartel. Our own East India Company, founded in 1600, remained a coffee-house inner circle till 1657, when it, too, began offering shares, not in individual voyages, however in the Business itself, by which time its Dutch competitor was by far the most significant company the world had known." Phelan, Ben (7 January 2013).